What issue did the case Romer v. Evans address?

The case of Romer v. Evans primarily addressed discrimination based on sexual orientation. In this landmark decision, the Supreme Court ruled that a Colorado constitutional amendment, which prevented cities and counties from enacting laws that would protect individuals from discrimination based on sexual orientation, violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. This ruling highlighted that laws cannot be created that specifically target and disadvantage a particular group, thereby solidifying the notion that sexual orientation is a protected class deserving of legal protections against discrimination.

The context of other options is relevant in understanding the scope of the case. While workplace discrimination and access to public services are important issues, they were not the focal point of this ruling. Additionally, although voter ID laws can raise issues of discrimination, they were not directly addressed in this case which specifically centered on the rights of LGBTQ+ individuals regarding legal protections against discrimination.